华电技术 ›› 2020, Vol. 42 ›› Issue (8): 17-23.

• 区块链技术综述 • 上一篇    下一篇

区块链技术在能源电力领域的应用及展望

  

  1. 上海电力大学 经济与管理学院,上海 200090
  • 出版日期:2020-08-25 发布日期:2020-08-31

Application and exploration of blockchain technology in energy and electricity

  1. School of Economics and Management,Shanghai University of Electric Power,Shanghai 200090,China
  • Online:2020-08-25 Published:2020-08-31

摘要: 随着我国工业化的发展,能源电力作为国民生活的支撑,其发展、交易过程中的安全性、效率、信任度等问
题受到越来越多的关注。将区块链技术与能源电力结合,能够优化传统的能源电力交易模式,提高交易效率,促进
能源电力健康发展。基于区块链的结构及去中心化、公开透明等特点,结合世界能源电力的现状以及能源消纳、电
网配套服务、电力市场所面临的问题,对区块链在能源电力领域的国内外应用案例进行了分析研究,指出了区块链
技术在能源电力领域面临的安全隐私、政策适应性及效率等方面的挑战,最后对区块链技术在能源电力领域的应
用进行了展望。

关键词: 区块链, 综合能源, 分布式能源, 新能源, 电力市场, 去中心化, 公开透明, 安全隐私, 政策适应性

Abstract: With the industrialization in China,energy and electricity,as the cornerstone for national economy,is attracting
increasing attention for its problems in development and transaction safety,efficiency and credibility.Applying blockchain
technology in energy and electricity can optimize the traditional transaction mode,boost transaction efficiency and promote
its stable development. Considering the current situation of energy and power worldwide and the problems existing in
integrated energy,supporting services of power grid and power market,the application cases of the blockchain in energy
and power was analyzed based on the structure of blockchain,and its decentralization,openness and transparency .The
challenges of blockchain technology meet in secured privacy,political adaptation and efficiency are pointed out. Finally,
prospect of blockchain technology in energy and power industry is proposed.

Key words: blockchain, integrated energy, distributed energy, new energy, power market, decentralization, openness and
transparency,
secured privacy, political adaptability