关键词: 欧洲, 大型燃煤锅炉, 生物质发电, 技术路线, 碳排放

Abstract: The biomass co-combustion technology in coal-fired boilers, which has been widely used in Europe, is among the effective measures to reduce CO2 emission of coal-fired power plants. This paper investigates the biomass co-combustion technology in large coal-fired boilers in European countries such as the Netherlands, Finland, and the United Kingdom, details the development of this technology and some typical power plants in Europe, and summarizes the main technical routes. We point out that, all over the world, UK has the most mature technology in the application of biomass co-combustion in large coal-fired boilers. And the biomass co-combustion in large coal-fired boilers is proposed as a main technique to be developed during 13th Five-Year Plan and should focused on the relative research in China. According to analysis of technology application in Europe, it is concluded that the technical routes about 15% and 40% biomass co-combustion are adaptive for biomass co-combustion in large coal-fired boilers in China. And more suggestion on development of this technology is also proposed.

Key words: Europe, large coal-fired boiler, biomass power generation, technical routes, carbon emission