华电技术 ›› 2021, Vol. 43 ›› Issue (2): 46-52.doi: 10.3969/j.issn.1674-1951.2021.02.008

• 能源互联网建设 • 上一篇    下一篇

电力企业工控PLC系统立体综合防控体系的设计与实践

刘文彬()   

  1. 北京卓识网安技术股份有限公司,北京 102206
  • 收稿日期:2020-09-10 修回日期:2021-01-10 出版日期:2021-02-25 发布日期:2021-03-05
  • 作者简介:刘文彬(1987—),男,山东济南人,工程师,工学硕士,从事电力行业网络安全及工业控制系统安全防护研究方面的工作(E-mail: liuwenbin@enst.org.cn)。
  • 基金资助:
    国家重点研发计划项目(2016YFB0901200)

Design of a comprehensive protection and control system for industrial control PLC in electric industry

LIU Wenbin()   

  1. Beijing Excellent Network Security Technology Corporation,Beijing 102206,China
  • Received:2020-09-10 Revised:2021-01-10 Online:2021-02-25 Published:2021-03-05

摘要:

随着工业化和信息化的不断融合,工业通信和自动化控制技术向网络化、标准化、开放化的方向发展,可编程逻辑控制器(PLC)系统本体信息安全功能的缺失,通信协议、安全策略等方面存在的安全漏洞被逐渐暴露,传统的信息安全威胁延伸到了工业控制领域,且电力行业PLC系统具有部署范围广、数量多等特点,普遍应用于发电企业的关键部分,一旦系统存在的中、高危漏洞被黑客利用,极易造成PLC设备非正常动作、数据被篡改、信息泄露等后果,甚至可能导致PLC设备崩溃、系统拒绝服务。因此,电力行业工控PLC系统存在较大信息安全隐患。提出了一种面向电力企业工控PLC系统的多层次全方位的综合防控体系,从辅网控制系统网络边界划分和防护、本体安全防护、综合管理3方面建立立体防控体系。该设计方案已在某电力企业全面部署,并且取得了预期效果,将厂级PLC系统安全防护提高到了一个新的台阶。

关键词: 工业控制系统, 可编程逻辑控制器(PLC), 综合防控体系, 信息安全防护

Abstract:

With the integrating of informatization and industrialization,industrial communication and automatic control technologies have become more networked,standardized and open.Meanwhile,the security vulnerabilities in communication protocol and security strategy are exposed for the lack of information security functions in Programmable Logic Controller(PLC) itself.And this traditional threat to information security has developed into the field of industrial control(IC).Massive PLCs are widely used in electric power enterprises,especially in their core part.Once the medium or high risk vulnerabilities be attacked,PLC will malfunction,leading to data tampering,information leakage and even PLC breakdown and DoS.To solve the prominent hidden danger in information security of PLC,a multidimensional comprehensive protection and control system for industrial PLC in electric industry is proposed.The system can execute protection from three aspects,network boundary division of auxiliary network control systems,self security protection and comprehensive management.This design have been deployed in an electric power enterprise and achieved satisfied results.It could improve the security protection for plant-level PLC systems to a new level.

Key words: industrial control system, Programmable Logic Controller(PLC), integrated protection and control system, information security protection

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