华电技术 ›› 2009, Vol. 31 ›› Issue (2): 26-31.

• 研究与开发 • 上一篇    下一篇

核电站厂址选择水工方案的研究

周金全   

  1. 中国华电工程(集团)有限公司,北京 100048
  • 收稿日期:1900-01-01 修回日期:1900-01-01 出版日期:2009-02-25

Study on hydraulic plan in plant location selection of nuclear power plant

ZHOU Jinquan   

  1. China Huadian Engineering Corporation Limited, Beijing 100048, China
  • Received:1900-01-01 Revised:1900-01-01 Published:2009-02-25

摘要: 国务院《核电中长期发展规划(2005—2020年)》的发布,标志着我国核电由“适当发展”转向“积极发展”,除在滨海地区按规划继续新建一批核电站外,同时在国内很多省市进行内陆核电站的规划方案和选址工作。核电站的选址工作要科学、细致、严格,选址不仅要符合核电区域布局,而且在地质、气象、水文水工、自然环境和安全等方面要符合核电建设的技术要求。内陆核电站厂址更要慎重研究区域地质、水文气象和水工方案,为节省水资源,可采用自然通风和机力冷却塔节水设施,确保核电站供水安全和满足排放要求。

关键词: 核电站, 水工方案, 循环冷却水, 安全厂用水, 淡水

Abstract: The promulgation of 《Medium and Long Term Nuclear Power Industry Development Plan (2005—2020)》 by China State Council indicated the policy for nuclear power industry would change from "proper development" to "positive development". Except the coastal area, new nuclear power plants will also be constructed in inner land area. The plant location selection of nuclear power plant should be very scientifically, carefully and strictly, beside geology, meteorology, hydrology, hydraulic, nature environment and safety, the problems about adopting natural ventilation, mechanical draft cooling tower for water resource saving, ensuring safe water supplication and satisfying the discharge standard should be considered especially in inner land area.

Key words: nuclear power plant, hydraulic plan, circulation cooling water, safety plant water, water with low salt content