华电技术 ›› 2009, Vol. 31 ›› Issue (2): 32-35.

• 研究与开发 • 上一篇    下一篇

基于D-S证据理论的离心泵振动信号融合诊断方法研究

樊志华1,洪君2   

  1. 1.延安大学西安创新学院,陕西西安 710100; 2.大唐户县第二发电厂,陕西西安 710302
  • 收稿日期:1900-01-01 修回日期:1900-01-01 出版日期:2009-02-25

The research of fusion diagnosis method based on D-S evidence theory for vibration signals of centrifugal pump

FAN Zhihua1,HONG Jun2   

  1. 1. Xi′an Creation College of Yanan University, Xi′an 710100, China;2. Datang Huxian County Second Power Plant, Xi′an 710302, China
  • Received:1900-01-01 Revised:1900-01-01 Published:2009-02-25

摘要: 根据离心泵故障诊断的特点,提出运用小波包分解、重构技术进行特征提取,运用模糊神经网络和D-S证据理论对离心泵故障进行融合诊断的方法。首先利用小波包分析方法,将离心泵上测得的位移和加速度振动信号进行预处理,统一转换成故障征兆的特征向量值;其次,建立2层子模糊神经网络的拓扑结构,形成输入征兆与故障论域的映射关系,从而得到2层模糊神经网络的训练样本,对各网络进行成功训练后,利用模糊神经网络实现2层子网络的诊断并得到中间诊断结果;然后,将模糊神经网络诊断结果作为对各种故障模式的基本概率分配值,利用D-S证据理论,实现对子网络诊断结果的融合,从而得到最终的融合诊断结果;最后,试验分析证明了该方法的有效性。

关键词: 小波包, 模糊神经网络, 故障诊断, 数据融合, D-S证据理论

Abstract: According to the characteristics of fault diagnosis for centrifugal pump, wavelet package decomposition and reconstruction technique is used to extracting frequency band energy feature, a fusion diagnosis method is presented by using fuzzy neural network and D-S evidence theory for centrifugal pump. Firstly, according to the method of wavelet package, vibration signals of displacement and acceleration of centrifugal pump were disposed and transformed into feature vector value; then, two subFNN structures were established, and their training samples were obtained. After two subFNN were trained successfully, the intermediate diagnosis results were obtained through two subFNN. Finally, the FNN diagnosis results were used as the basic probability distribution value to each fault mode, and the D-S evidence theory was applied, and the final fusion diagnosis results were obtained. The experimental result was to verify the method presented in this paper.

Key words: wavelet packet, fuzzy neural network, fault diagnosis, data fusion, D-S evidence theory