市场化发电容量补偿机制探索与试点

doi:10.3969/j.issn.2097-0706.2023.06.011

综合智慧能源 ›› 2023, Vol. 45 ›› Issue (6): 81-86.doi: 10.3969/j.issn.2097-0706.2023.06.011

• 电力交易与管理 • 上一篇

市场化发电容量补偿机制探索与试点

冯丽(), 刘波(), 韩震宇(), 张萌雨()

重庆电力交易中心有限公司，重庆 400014

收稿日期:2022-12-23 修回日期:2023-02-20 接受日期:2023-06-25 出版日期:2023-06-25 发布日期:2023-06-14
作者简介:冯丽（1975），女，正高级工程师，博士，从事电力市场规划与运营、电力系统自动化等方面的研究，beth002@sina.com；
刘波（1970），男，高级工程师，从事电力系统运行与控制、电力市场运营方面的工作，lb@cq.sgcc.com.cn；
韩震宇（1982），男，工程师，从事电力市场运营分析、电力市场规划设计方面的工作， hanzy@cq.sgcc.com.cn；
张萌雨（1989），女，工程师，从事电力市场服务、售电市场管理方面的工作，zhangmengyu@cq.sgcc.com.cn。
基金资助:
国网重庆市电力公司科技项目(SGCQJY00SCWT2100013)

Exploration on market-driven capacity compensation mechanism

FENG Li(), LIU Bo(), HAN Zhenyu(), ZHANG Mengyu()

Chongqing Power Exchange Center Company Limited， Chongqing 400014， China

Received:2022-12-23 Revised:2023-02-20 Accepted:2023-06-25 Online:2023-06-25 Published:2023-06-14
Supported by:
State Grid Chongqing Electric Power Company Foundation(SGCQJY00SCWT2100013)

摘要/Abstract

摘要：

新能源和电力现货市场的快速发展使燃煤机组的功能定位发生转变，进而引发了成本搁浅问题。为保障电力系统的容量充裕度，确保电网运行和电力供应安全，市场需要引入容量补偿机制。设计了以市场激励为目标的发电容量补偿机制，讨论了容量补偿机制的执行流程，提出了配套的清算、考核、调整和信息披露等机制，并开展了测算分析，可为国内火电机组发电容量成本回收机制的设计提供参考。

关键词: 燃煤机组, 容量补偿机制, 成本回收, 电力市场, 缺额成本, 容量补偿清算

Abstract:

With the development of renewable energy and electricity spot market， the functional repositioning of coal-fired units leads to stranded costs. To ensure sufficient generation capacity adequacy and reliable operation of the power system， a capacity compensation mechanism need to be introduced to power market. A capacity compensation mechanism aiming to provide electricity market incentives is designed. summarizing the implementation process of the capacity compensation mechanism， the assorted clearing， assessment， adjustment， and information disclosure mechanism. The analysis results provide a reference for other provinces exploring capacity cost recovery mechanisms.

Key words: coal-fired units, capacity compensation mechanism, cost recovery, electricity market, cost deficit, capacity compensation clearing

中图分类号:

TK01：TM73

冯丽, 刘波, 韩震宇, 张萌雨. 市场化发电容量补偿机制探索与试点[J]. 综合智慧能源, 2023, 45(6): 81-86.

FENG Li, LIU Bo, HAN Zhenyu, ZHANG Mengyu. Exploration on market-driven capacity compensation mechanism[J]. Integrated Intelligent Energy, 2023, 45(6): 81-86.

图/表 4

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煤电机组	容量/MW	变动成本/ [万元·（MW·h）^-1]	固定成本/ [万元·MW^-1]	投资回收期/a
1	1 000	273	305	20
2	600~660	297	404	20
3	300~360	314	490	20

市场化发电容量补偿机制探索与试点

Exploration on market-driven capacity compensation mechanism

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