华电技术 ›› 2008, Vol. 30 ›› Issue (11): 17-19.

• 基础研究 • 上一篇    下一篇

水轮发电机组的电气制动方法研究

胡清洲   

  1. 湖南省电力公司东江水力发电厂,湖南资兴 423400
  • 收稿日期:1900-01-01 修回日期:1900-01-01 出版日期:2008-11-25 发布日期:2008-11-25

Study on electrical braking methods of hydroelectric generator set

HU Qingzhou   

  1. Dongjiang Hydropower Plant, Hunan Electric Power Corporation, Zixing 423400, China
  • Received:1900-01-01 Revised:1900-01-01 Online:2008-11-25 Published:2008-11-25

摘要: 在分析了机械制动不足的基础上,讨论了最常用的发电机定子三相短路电气制动方法。在此基础上,提出了2种新的电气制动方法并给出了接线原理图,比较分析了几种电气制动方法的特点及其应用场合,指出了发电机-变压器单元高压侧短路制动和中小机组反接制动的可行性和实用性,为水电厂选择合理的电气制动方式提供了依据。

关键词: 水轮发电机组, 电气制动方法, 其他制动方法, 研究与分析

Abstract: Based on analysis of the insufficiency of mechanical braking, the common generator electrical braking method by shorting of stator three phase windings was discussed. According to this, two new braking methods were proposed and schematic diagrams were given. The features and applicable occasions of several electrical braking methods were analyzed and compared. The feasibility and practicability of high voltage side short circuit braking of generator transformer set and reverse connection braking for medium and small unit were pointed out. The discussion in this paper provides the groundwork for the rational selection of electrical braking method in hydropower plant.

Key words: hydroelectric generator set, electrical braking method, other braking methods, study and analysis