基于边缘物联代理的综合需求响应关键技术研究

doi:10.3969/j.issn.1674-1951.2021.04.009

华电技术 ›› 2021, Vol. 43 ›› Issue (4): 56-62.doi: 10.3969/j.issn.1674-1951.2021.04.009

基于边缘物联代理的综合需求响应关键技术研究

李彬¹(), 杨帆¹(), 赵燕玲¹(), 祁兵¹(), 石坤²()

1.华北电力大学电气与电子工程学院,北京 102206
2.中国电力科学研究院有限公司,北京100192

收稿日期:2021-01-20 修回日期:2021-03-15 出版日期:2021-04-25 发布日期:2021-04-25
作者简介:李彬（1983—）,男,北京人,副教授,工学博士,从事电气信息技术及智能电网信息通信技术等方面的研究工作（E-mail：direfish@163.com）。
杨帆（1996—）,女,云南大理人,在读硕士研究生,从事智能电网信息通信技术、自动需求响应相关技术等方面的研究（E-mail：yang_fan68@163.com）。
赵燕玲（1995—）,女,山西大同人,在读硕士研究生,从事智能电网信息通信技术、自动需求响应相关技术等方面的研究（E-mail：1300545265@qq.com）。
祁兵（1965—）,男,辽宁辽阳人,教授,博士生导师,从事电力节能、自动需求响应相关技术等方面的研究（E-mail：qbing@ncepu.edu.cn）。
石坤（1984—）,男,北京人,工程师,工学硕士,从事需求响应与智能用电技术等方面的研究（E-mail：shikun@epri.sgcc.com.cn）。
基金资助:
国家电网有限公司科技项目(SGFJJY00GHJS190004)

Research on key technologies for integrated demand response based on edge IoT agent

LI Bin¹(), YANG Fan¹(), ZHAO Yanling¹(), QI Bing¹(), SHI Kun²()

1. School of Electrical and Electronic Engineering,North China Electric Power University,Beijing 102206,China
2. China Electric Power Research Institute Company Limited,Beijing 100192,China

Received:2021-01-20 Revised:2021-03-15 Online:2021-04-25 Published:2021-04-25

摘要/Abstract

摘要：

综合需求响应（Integrated Demand Response,IDR）是能源互联网中用户侧参与电网供需互动的重要途径,可充分调动用户端的各类资源,提高能源的综合利用效率、降低能源成本,消纳更多可再生能源,促进能源交易和安全防护,边缘物联代理装置是物联网感知层数据汇总、安全控制的核心设备,可提升站所的自动化监测、智能化运维水平,结合站房辅助平台、可视化平台,实现站所基础设备的可管、可视、可控。提出将边缘物联代理与综合能源需求响应结合的方案,通过对边缘物联代理在IDR业务中的适用性分析,开展了融合分布式账本的边缘物联代理架构、基于IDR业务逻辑的本地计算、异构能源系统的统一信息交换模型以及IDR业务的边缘侧安全性防护相关研究,并提出了未来边缘物联代理在IDR业务中的应用思路。

关键词: 综合需求响应, 边缘物联代理, 分布式账本, 本地计算, 异构能源系统, 安全防护, 综合能源, 区块链, 边云端协同, 能源互联网

Abstract:

Integrated demand response（IDR） is an important way for users of energy internet to participate in the interaction between power grid supply side and demand side.IDR can fully mobilize all kinds of resources at users' end,improve the comprehensive utilization efficiency of energy,reduce energy costs,consume more renewable energy,and promote energy trading and security protection.The edge IoT agent is the core equipment for data collection and security control on IoT perception layer,which can improve the automatic monitoring and intelligent operation and maintenance of a station.Integrating the auxiliary platform with visualization platform,the management,visualization and control on all the basic devices of the station can be realized.In a proposed solution that combines edge IoT agent with IDR,the application of the former in the latter business is analyzed.The edge IoT agent integrated distributed ledger,local computing based on IDR business logic,unified information exchange model of heterogeneous energy system and edge-side security protection of IDR business are studied.Finally,the prospect of edge IoT agent application in IDR business is presented.

Key words: integrated demand response, edge IoT agent, distributed ledger, local computing, heterogeneous energy system, security protection, integrated energy, blockchain, edge-cloud-end collaboration, energy internet

中图分类号:

TK01⁺8：TP13

李彬, 杨帆, 赵燕玲, 祁兵, 石坤. 基于边缘物联代理的综合需求响应关键技术研究[J]. 华电技术, 2021, 43(4): 56-62.

LI Bin, YANG Fan, ZHAO Yanling, QI Bing, SHI Kun. Research on key technologies for integrated demand response based on edge IoT agent[J]. Huadian Technology, 2021, 43(4): 56-62.

图/表 5

参考文献 23

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基于边缘物联代理的综合需求响应关键技术研究

Research on key technologies for integrated demand response based on edge IoT agent

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