华电技术 ›› 2009, Vol. 31 ›› Issue (6): 27-31.

• 研究与开发 • 上一篇    下一篇

300MW汽轮发电机组突发性低频振动原因分析及处理

王继弘   

  1. 湖南华电石门电厂,湖南石门 415300
  • 收稿日期:1900-01-01 修回日期:1900-01-01 出版日期:2009-06-25 发布日期:2009-06-25

Reason analysis and handling of sudden low frequency vibration of 300MW turbine unit

WANG Jihong   

  1. Hunan Huadian Shimen Power Plant, Shimen 415300, China
  • Received:1900-01-01 Revised:1900-01-01 Online:2009-06-25 Published:2009-06-25

摘要: 湖南华电石门电厂#1机组调试过程中,带270MW高负荷时,先后2次因为低压转子轴和轴承振动突然增大到保护值以上而跳机。通过对振动特征和运行参数进行分析,判断振动原因是低压转子#3轴承油膜失稳。调整#3轴承标高、减小#3瓦顶部间隙并对#3轴承下瓦块调心以后,机组满负荷运行时低频振动消除,所有轴和轴承振动都稳定在优良范围内。

关键词: 机组调试, 低频振动, 突发性, 分析, 处理

Abstract: In the procedure of No.1 unit debugging of Hunan Huadian Shimen Power Plant, when the load increased to 270 MW, the tripping machine occurred twice due to vibration of low pressure impeller shaft and bearing increased over the protection setting. According to the analysis of the vibration characteristics and the operation parameters, it is decided that the vibration is caused by unstable oil film of No.3 bearing of low pressure impeller. The level of No.3 bearing was adjusted. The top gap of No.3 bush was reduced. The low bush of No.3 bearing was center adjusted. Then the low frequency vibration was eliminated at full load, and all shafts and bearings were stable at fine range.

Key words: unit debugging, low frequency vibration, sudden, analysis, handling