华电技术 ›› 2021, Vol. 43 ›› Issue (9): 23-30.doi: 10.3969/j.issn.1674-1951.2021.09.003

• 新能源并网控制 • 上一篇    下一篇

新型光伏逆变器涉网运行性能工程测试系统

苏小玲1a(), 杨军2(), 甘嘉田2(), 李正曦2(), 司杨1b(), 高梦宇1b()   

  1. 1.青海大学 a.水利电力学院;b.新能源光伏产业研究中心,西宁 810016
    2.国网青海省电力公司,西宁 810008
  • 收稿日期:2021-05-30 修回日期:2021-06-30 出版日期:2021-09-25 发布日期:2021-09-23
  • 作者简介:苏小玲(1986—),女,青海西宁人,高级工程师,博士,从事新能源发电最优控制、微电网技术方面的研究(E-mail: suxiaoling@qhu.edu.cn)。
    杨军(1989—),男,青海西宁人,高级工程师,工学硕士,从事光伏发电并网检测技术方面的研究(E-mail: 13109743069@163.com)。
    甘嘉田(1995—),女,青海西宁人,工程师,从事新能源电力系统仿真技术方面的研究(E-mail: dianaellena@126.com)。
    李正曦(1990—),男,青海西宁人,工程师,工学硕士,从事光伏发电并网检测技术方面的研究(E-mail: 18209783306@163.com)。
    司杨(1982—),男,四川绵阳人,副教授,博士,从事清洁能源综合利用方面的研究(E-mail: siyang@qhu.edu.cn)。
    高梦宇(1987—),男,青海西宁人,讲师,博士,从事表面材料方面的研究(E-mail: gmydhxy111@163.com)。
  • 基金资助:
    青海省重点研发与转化计划项目(2021-GX-109);青海省基础研究计划项目(2021-ZJ-948Q)

Engineering test system for the performance of a new type photovoltaic inverter involved in power grid

SU Xiaoling1a(), YANG Jun2(), GAN Jiatian2(), LI Zhengxi2(), SI Yang1b(), GAO Mengyu1b()   

  1. 1. a.School of Water Resources and Electric Power;b.New Energy (Photovoltaic) Industry Research Center,New Energy (Photovoltaic) Industry Research Center,Qinghai University,Xining 810016,China
    2. State Grid Qinghai Electric Power Company,Xining 810008,China
  • Received:2021-05-30 Revised:2021-06-30 Online:2021-09-25 Published:2021-09-23

摘要:

为解决光伏逆变器检测方法和测试系统难以全面评估逆变器运行性能的问题,提出了光伏逆变器涉网运行性能工程测试系统。通过增加电站及接入点选址、经济效益等指标提升了测试方案的适用性及测试方案整体性能评估能力,弥补了原有测试方案仅从功率输出特性、电能质量、安全性能、系统效率等常规测试内容方面进行性能评估的不足。在满足光伏逆变器工程应用要求和光伏电站并网标准测试内容的基础上,实现新型光伏逆变器的并网性能全面评估。通过对3种规格的碳化硅(SiC)光伏逆变器开展涉网运行性能测试,验证了新型光伏逆变器涉网运行性能工程测试系统的可行性和有效性。

关键词: 光伏逆变器, 涉网性能, SiC器件, 工程测试, 碳中和, 源-网-荷协调

Abstract:

Since the conventional test method and test system for photovoltaic inverters cannot comprehensively evaluate the performance of inverters,a new engineering test system for the performance of photovoltaic inverters involved in power grid is proposed.By adding indicators such as site selection of power stations and access points and economic benefits,the applicability and performance evaluation capability of the method has been improved,making up the shortcomings of the original evaluation method which only assesses conventional test indicators such as power output characteristics,power quality,safety performance and system efficiency.The method not only meets the requirements of PV inverters'engineering application and test items of grid-connected standards for photovoltaic power stations,but also provides a comprehensive evaluation for the performance of a new type photovoltaic inverter involved in power grid.The onsite engineering test results of three types of silicon carbide(SiC) based PV inverters verifies the feasibility and effectiveness of the proposed test system for the performance of the new photovoltaic inverter involved in power grid.

Key words: PV inverter, grid related operation performance, SiC power electronic device, onsite engineering test, carbon neutrality, coordination of generation-network-load

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